
Mohs surgery is a specialized procedure widely used to treat certain types of skin cancer. It offers precision in removing cancerous cells while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible. Understanding the process and preparing for it can help ease any concerns regarding Mohs Surgery either for you or an affected loved one.
What is Mohs Surgery?
Mohs surgery is a highly effective technique used to remove skin cancer cells with minimal damage to the surrounding tissues. This procedure is typically performed on areas like the face or ears, where preserving as much healthy skin as possible is particularly valuable. Mohs surgery is often recommended for removing common forms of skin cancer.
What Happens During Mohs Surgery?
If you’ve never undergone a Mohs procedure, it can help to understand what the experience involves:
- Initial Preparation: On the day of the surgery, the surgeon may discuss the specifics of the procedure and address any questions. A local anesthetic will be administered to numb the area, which helps minimize discomfort during the surgery.
- Layer-by-Layer Removal: The surgeon removes a thin layer of skin that includes the visible cancerous tissue. This layer is immediately sent to a lab within the surgical facility to be analyzed.
- Microscopic Analysis: The tissue samples are examined under a microscope to identify the presence of cancer cells. If cancerous cells are detected, the surgeon will remove another layer of skin and repeat the analysis process. This cycle continues until no cancer cells are found.
- Wound Closure: Once all cancerous cells have been removed, the surgeon will decide the best method for wound closure. Options may include stitching the area closed, leaving it to heal naturally, or using a skin graft if necessary.
- Follow-Up: After your procedure, instructions will be given to care for the site. Healing typically requires follow-up visits to monitor progress and assess the surgical outcome.
How to Prepare for the Surgery?
Preparing for Mohs surgery can make the process smoother and alleviate uncertainties. Below are actionable steps you can take as you get ready for the procedure:
- Speak with Your Healthcare Provider: Before your surgery date, have a detailed conversation with your dermatologist or surgeon about the procedure. Discuss any medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter supplements, as some may need to be adjusted or temporarily discontinued.
- Dress Comfortably: On the day of the procedure, wear loose, comfortable clothing that is easy to remove if applicable to the surgical area. If the surgery is being performed near your face or on your scalp, avoid wearing makeup, jewelry, or hair products.
- Arrange for Support: While most patients remain alert after the procedure, having a friend or family member accompany you is advisable. They can drive you home if the surgery site affects vision or mobility, and provide support while you rest.
- Plan for Recovery: Plan your post-surgery rest to allow for a calm recovery process. Stock up on basic supplies, such as prescribed or over-the-counter pain relievers, gauze, and other wound care items suggested by your healthcare provider.
Also Read: How Chemical Peels Contribute to Skin Care and Rejuvenation?
Finding the Right Surgeon
Preparing for Mohs surgery extends beyond the immediate practicalities, it’s also about finding a surgeon you trust. Seek out a qualified dermatologist or surgeon with proven expertise in performing Mohs micrographic surgery. A trusted surgeon will not only have the skills to conduct the procedure but will also provide you with the information and support you need that can help you to feel better about your treatment.